CowdemyBarnFIG. 12Applied11 min
Heat stress
Heat load is temperature plus humidity, not the office thermostat. Mild heat stress starts near THI 68: shade, air, then water.
ShareHeat stress
Numbers
Mild heat-stress THI
68
Alarm: High producers already changing breath and intake
Start of mild heat stress for high-producing Holsteins. Humidity matters as much as the thermostat.
Penn State Extension
Field notes on this focus
Also touches this focus
- Note 01Build the stall around the riseLying time is the budget a stall protects. A stall that blocks the rise charges that time back as standing, collisions, and lesions.Knowledge level in this topic: Intermediate. Barn-side working knowledge in this topic: checks, pairing, and what to do next.3 min · 2026-09-09

- Note 02Water is the third letter in S-A-WShade and air get the budget meetings. On a muggy afternoon, the queue at the trough is often the first place heat load becomes visible.Knowledge level in this topic: Basic. First-pass in this topic — useful even if you already know another area well.3 min · 2026-09-08

- Note 03Water space is a ration ingredientLinear water space and refill rate behave like ration ingredients. If subordinate cows wait, intake and milk are already slipping.Knowledge level in this topic: Intermediate. Barn-side working knowledge in this topic: checks, pairing, and what to do next.3 min · 2026-09-09

- Note 04The sensor is a barn alarm, not a diagnosisRumination and activity collars flag deviations from a cow’s own baseline — useful alarms that still need the cow, bunk, and stall before you act.Knowledge level in this topic: Intermediate. Barn-side working knowledge in this topic: checks, pairing, and what to do next.3 min · 2026-09-09

Quick check
Q 01 / 01
Mild heat stress in high-producing Holsteins is treated as starting near which THI?
Sources
- Heat Stress Abatement Techniques for Dairy Cattle — Penn State Extension
- Dry Cows and Heifers Need Cooling Too — Penn State Extension
Plate credit
System figures are educational plates drawn from public-domain veterinary teaching anatomy (udder, claw, uterus, and housing relationships). They are not scanned specimens. Educational only.
Not a veterinary diagnosis, prescription, or ration formula.

